What is IDS and IPS?

Problems IDS/IPS Address

A typical business network has several access points to other networks, both public and private. The challenge is maintaining the security of these networks while keeping them open to their customers. Currently, attacks are so sophisticated that they can thwart the best security systems, especially those that still operate under the assumption that networks can be secured by encryption or firewalls. Unfortunately, those technologies alone are not sufficient to counter today’s attacks.

What Can You Do with IDS/IPS?

Intrusion detection systems (IDS) and intrusion prevention systems (IPS) constantly watch your network, identifying possible incidents and logging information about them, stopping the incidents, and reporting them to security administrators. In addition, some networks use IDS/IPS for identifying problems with security policies and deterring individuals from violating security policies. IDS/IPS have become a necessary addition to the security infrastructure of most organizations, precisely because they can stop attackers while they are gathering information about your network.

How Does IDS Work?

The three IDS detection methodologies are typically used to detect incidents.

  • Signature-Based Detection compares signatures against observed events to identify possible incidents. This is the simplest detection method because it compares only the current unit of activity (such as a packet or a log entry, to a list of signatures) using string comparison operations.
  • Anomaly-Based Detection compares definitions of what is considered normal activity with observed events in order to identify significant deviations. This detection method can be very effective at spotting previously unknown threats.
  • Stateful Protocol Analysis compares predetermined profiles of generally accepted definitions for benign protocol activity for each protocol state against observed events in order to identify deviations.
Juniper Networks Implementation

Juniper Networks uses its SRX Series Services Gateways for intrusion detection and prevention (IDP) services. You can selectively enforce various attack detection and prevention techniques on the network traffic passing through your chosen SRX Series device. You can define policy rules to match a section of traffic based on a zone, a network, or an application, and then take active or passive preventative actions on that traffic. The SRX Series device contains a full set of IPS signatures to secure networks against attacks. Juniper Networks regularly updates the predefined attack database. The SRX Series device can forward packet capture (PCAP) data from its traffic to a Juniper Secure Analytics (JSA) appliance using the PCAP Syslog Combination Protocol.